The volume of the tank is 2104. How much does a passenger car weigh. Gear ratios

VAZ 2104 is a classic 5-door, 5-seater station wagon produced by the Volga Automobile Plant. It should be noted that in addition to the Vase, the "four" was produced at IzhAvto (2002-2012), as well as in Syzran, Kremenchug, Lutsk and even in Egypt. In total, the model was produced from 1984 to 2012. Its appearance was caused by the obsolescence of the design of the "two" (by the way, it was produced in parallel from 2104 to 1985). Since there was no station wagon based on the luxury "troika", it was decided to produce it on the basis of an already produced one (yes, model 2105 appeared earlier than 2104 - this is a normal practice at VAZ).

The appearance of the updated classics is completely different from its predecessors. The very first, striking difference is the straight chopped shapes, instead of the usual rounded ones. The second is the absence of chrome-plated parts, they were replaced by plastic ones. "Muzzle" completely from the sedan 2105 - front headlights with combined turn signals, side repeaters are also rectangular. The rear lights were lights from 2105 rotated 90 degrees. It retained the payload of the station wagon of 2102 - 955 kg. At the same time, he retained the main drawback of this cargo platform - the bulging "glasses" of the rear suspension. Fuel tank- as in 2102, on the left side. The roofs of classic station wagons had 2 parallel punching, which served as amplifiers.

Interior

The interior has also been completely redesigned from the previous station wagon. The salon was installed from 2105 - new door cards, seats, dashboard. The luggage space was now separated not only by the back of the rear seat - now a shelf similar to hatchbacks was installed there.

Type of	Volume	Power	Torque	Overclocking	Maximum speed	Number of cylinders
Petrol	1.5 l	53 h.p.	96 H * m	23 sec.	125 km / h	4
Petrol	1.2 l	58 h.p.	84 H * m	18 sec.	140 km / h	4
Petrol	1.3 l	64 h.p.	92 H * m	18 sec.	137 km / h	4
Petrol	1.5 l	71 h.p.	104 H * m	17 sec.	143 km / h	4
Petrol	1.6 l	74 h.p.	116 H * m	17 sec.	145 km / h	4

A lot of power units were installed on the car. At the beginning of production, motors familiar to many were installed: "three-wheel", 1.5-liter, 77 hp. and, new at that time, a VAZ 2105 rotary engine with a volume of 1.3 liters. Later versions were equipped with VAZ 21067 and 21073 injection engines, 1.6 and 1.7 liters, and even a VAZ diesel engine. Aggregated together with the classic 4-speed "", and later versions of the 5-speed. It is interesting that a "sedan" main pair 3.9, or different from 2102, 4.1, was installed on the car.

Suspension

Suspension inherited from its predecessor - reinforced classic. Namely, the front is independent, on levers with springs, and the dependent rear, also spring-loaded.

Since it was later removed from production, today many cars have survived in excellent condition. Although, we must admit that the quality of the latest cars is where worse than cars that era. VAZ 2104 was exported under the name Lada Riva. There were also right-hand drive versions. For export cars, a speedometer with a graduation in miles was installed. "Four" has become, perhaps, the most popular domestic station wagon. It is actively used in the "Post of Russia", having a corresponding color and a white-moon lighthouse on the roof.

VAZ-2104 characteristics, description, test drive

VAZ-2104, became the second car after the VAZ-2104, which was already developed on the basis of its own cars, and not the Fiat -124 car.

The car began to be produced in 1984.

“Four” has replaced “Two”. The appearance has been completely updated. The car has become more modern and comfortable. The interior was completely changed, it did not become equal in comfort to prestigious foreign cars, however, the seats, dashboard, rear seats, interior trim have become more modern and comfortable.

In 1999, a modification of the VAZ 21047 was released. appearance and the body - it was the same car, but the interior was borrowed in exact coincidence from the VAZ-2107. Was also installed five-speed gearbox gears instead of four.

Since 1999, a model with a diesel engine with a volume of 1520 cubic cm of domestic production began to be produced.

In the secondary market, the VAZ-2104 was in crazy demand. It was a fairly reliable station wagon; it was indispensable for a villager. Foreign cars competed, but new station wagons were not available to a wide range of buyers, and 10-year-old used cars required huge repair costs.

Currently, the demand for this model is no longer the same as it was earlier in the secondary market, however, despite the fact that the VAZ-2104 cars are 8 years old, they are still widely represented in the secondary market, it is quite easy to sell this car.

There is no shortage of spare parts, the car can be repaired at almost any station Maintenance and most importantly - from numerous private craftsmen practicing in garages.

The car was produced from 1999 to 2006.

Vehicle modifications:

VAZ-2104 - VAZ-2105 engine, 1300 cubic centimeters, with a 4-speed gearbox, base model.

VAZ-21041 - engine from VAZ-2101, 1200 cubic centimeters, with 4-speed. Checkpoint. Not serially produced.

VAZ-21042 - export version, engine from VAZ-2103, 1500 cubic centimeters, right hand drive.

VAZ-21043 - engine from VAZ-2103, 1500 cubic centimeters, with 4- or 5-speed. Gearbox, in versions with electrical equipment and interior from the VAZ-2107.

VAZ-21044 - engine from VAZ-2107, 1700 cubic centimeters, single injection, 5-speed. Checkpoint, export model.

VAZ-21045 - engine from VAZ-2107, 1800 cubic centimeters, single injection, 5-speed. Checkpoint, export model. Not serially produced.

VAZ-21045D - engine from VAZ-341, 1500 cubic centimeters, diesel, 5-speed. Checkpoint.

VAZ-21047 - engine from VAZ-2103, 1500 cubic centimeters, 5-speed. Gearbox, improved version with interior from VAZ-2107. Export modifications were equipped with a radiator grill from the VAZ-2107. Such models also entered the secondary market in single quantities and were sold in the first hours. This model is in demand at the moment.

VAZ-21048 - engine from VAZ-343, 1770 cubic centimeters, diesel, 5-speed. Checkpoint.

VAZ-21041i - engine from VAZ-21067 1600 cubic centimeters, injector, 5-speed gearbox, interior and electrical equipment from VAZ-2107, front seats from IZH-2126.

VAZ-21041 VF - VAZ-2107 radiator design, engine from VAZ-2103, 1500 cubic centimeters, 5-speed gearbox, interior and electrical equipment of VAZ-2107, front seats from IZH-2126.

Technical characteristics of the VAZ-2104 car:

Model		21043-03
Body type	station wagon


Trunk volume
Vehicle dimensions and weight

Width without mirrors

Own weight


Front track
Rear track
Ground clearance to the engine oil pan
Ground clearance to rear axle beam
Ground clearance to the beam lane. pendants
Features of the device
Engine
Working volume, l
Rated power at rotational speed crankshaft 5600 min-1 in accordance with GOST 14846 (net)
* At a crankshaft speed of 4800 min-1
Compression ratio
	Chamber, radial 165/70 R13 or 165 / 80R13 (165SR13)
Wheels	Disc, stamped
Rim dimension
Driving wheels
Front suspension	Independent, on wishbones, with coil springs, telescopic hydraulic shock absorbers and anti-roll bar
Rear suspension	Five-bar. Dependent, rigid beam connected to the body with one transverse and four longitudinal rods, with coil springs and hydraulic shock absorbers
Transmission
Clutch	Single disc, dry, with central pressure spring
Transmission	Mechanical, three-way, four- or five-speed, with synchronizers in all forward gears
Number of gear stages
Gear ratios

II



Reverse
Final drive ratio
Brakes
Front brakes	Disc with two opposing hydraulic cylinders and automatic restoration of the set gap
Rear brakes	Drum with self-centering shoes, with automatic restoration of the gap between the shoes and the drum, with a pressure regulator
Service brake drive	Foot, hydraulic, double-circuit, with vacuum booster
Parking brake actuator	Rope
Clutch drive	Hydraulic
Steering
Steering	Traumatic, with an intermediate cardan shaft
Steering gear reducer	With globoid worm and double-ridged roller on ball bearings, gear ratio 16.4
Steering drive	Three-link, consists of one middle and two lateral symmetrical rods, bipod, pendulum and swing arms
Electrical equipment
Wiring system	Single-wire, the negative pole of the current sources is connected to ground. Rated voltage, 12 V
Accumulator battery	6ST55P, with a capacity of 55 Ah at a 20-hour discharge mode
Generator	37.3701, alternating current with built-in rectifier and voltage regulator. Recoil current 55 A at 5000 min ""
	35.3708, with electromagnetic traction relay and freewheel clutch, power 1.3 kW
Spark plug	А17ДВ or FE 65 P with М14Х1.25 thread
Dynamic and performance characteristics
Maximum speed with driver and 1 passenger
Maximum speed with full load
Acceleration time to 100 with driver and 1 passenger
Acceleration time to 100 with full load
Smallest turning radius
Maximum rise without acceleration, in%
Braking distance laden from 80 km / h
Fuel consumption at 90 km / h
Fuel consumption at 120 km / h
Fuel consumption in urban driving
Fuel tank capacity
Macca towed trailer with brakes
Weight of the towed trailer without brakes
Maximum roof rack weight

VAZ 2104: test drive:

In April 1985, the "four" completely ousted the first VAZ station wagon 2102 from the assembly line.

At the same time, she received several original rear end parts from its predecessor.

At the heart of the "four" is the VAZ-2105 with a sedan body. In those days, one of the main tasks of the designer when creating a new
the model had a need to combine maximum consumer effect with minimum production costs. Comfort here is a relative concept. For example, windshield wiper and electric heating rear window appeared on the stock VAZ-2104 only in 1994. In addition, in order to attract new buyers, later modifications of the four were equipped with a 5-speed gearbox. The changes also affected the interior of the car - in particular, anatomical front seats from the "seven", which was considered a more prestigious car than the "five", began to be installed on the VAZ-2104.

Particularly noteworthy is the diesel modification of the "four". Its release was started in 1999 in Togliatti. A domestic-made 1.52 liter diesel engine was installed on the car. This power unit was produced by the Barnaultransmash enterprise. However, the purchase of a diesel "four" was inexpedient from an economic point of view. The cost of this modification was higher compared to gasoline counterparts with lower power. Accordingly, the diesel "four" never received wide distribution - the car was produced in small batches, and in 2004 they decided to completely stop the experiment, curtailing production.

One of the undoubted advantages of the VAZ-2104 was the decent volume of the trunk.

One of the main parameters for station wagons is their spaciousness and carrying capacity. The "four" is no exception to the general rules here. Many motorists were willing to accept minimal comfort and, in fact, Spartan conditions, just to be able to carry as much cargo as possible.

Let's take a look at specific numbers. All modifications of the "four" have a luggage compartment volume of 375 liters. However, everyone probably knows that this figure can be increased by folding the rear seats. With a few simple steps, the luggage compartment is already 1,340 liters. In other words, some kind of bulk cargo can be placed there without any problems. In this case, the back of the rear seat, unlike foreign cars, folds completely. This is not always very convenient, however, VAZ engineers considered this option more expedient from an economic point of view. It turns out that the convenience of car owners was sacrificed for lower production costs - quite a typical approach for the Soviet car industry.

Already in the 90s, the VAZ-2104 was already morally obsolete, clearly losing in many respects to its foreign counterparts. However, the Quartet continued to roll off the assembly line until 2012. Everything is explained simply. "Four" attracted buyers with two of its obvious trump cards - low price and unpretentiousness. These factors, combined with a decent volume of the luggage compartment, made it possible to find new customers - primarily in the outback. Most of the problems can be completely eliminated by hand - there would be the necessary spare parts. Well, the repair itself, in comparison with many other models, especially foreign cars, is inexpensive. This, in principle, is the reason for the popularity of the VAZ-2104. This model Obviously, it cannot be attributed to the "bestsellers of the automotive industry", but it occupied its niche in the market quite confidently.

The Volzhsky Automobile Plant has produced many classic and working models for private use. And if the production began with sedans, then the first car in the station wagon was the "four". New body and the new features of the model immediately caught the attention of buyers.

Model review: VAZ 2104 without embellishment

Few people know that the VAZ 2104 ("four") also bears the foreign name Lada Nova Break. This is a five-seater station wagon, which belongs to the second generation of the "classics" of AvtoVAZ.

The first models left the factory in September 1984 and thus replaced the first generation station wagon - VAZ 2102. Although for another year (until 1985) the Volzhsky Automobile Plant produced both models at the same time.

VAZ 2104 cars were created on the basis of the VAZ 2105, only they had significant differences:

elongated back;
folding back sofa;
increased gas tank up to 45 liters;
rear wipers with washer.

It must be said that the Quartet was actively exported to other countries. In total, 1,142,000 units of the VAZ 2104 were produced.

Along with the VAZ 2104, its modification, the VAZ 21043, was also produced. This is a more powerful car with a 1.5 liter carburetor engine and a five-speed gearbox.

Video: review of the "four"

Specifications

A station wagon car weighs a little, only 1020 kg (for comparison: "five" and "six" in the sedan body have a greater weight - from 1025 kg). The dimensions of the VAZ 2104, regardless of the configuration, are always the same:

length - 4115 mm;
width - 1620 mm;
height - 1443 mm.

Thanks to the folding back row, the trunk volume can be increased from 375 to 1340 liters, which made it possible to use the car for private transportation, summer cottages and even small businesses. However, the back of the rear sofa does not fold completely (due to the specifics of the design of the car), so it is impossible to transport long cargo.

However, long elements can be easily fixed on the roof of the car, since the length of the VAZ 2104 allows you to transport beams, skis, boards and other long products without the risk of creating dangerous road situations. But you cannot overload the roof of the car, since the calculated stiffness of the station wagon body is much lower than that of the sedans of the next generations of VAZ.

The total load on the vehicle (passengers + cargo) must not exceed 455 kg, otherwise damage to the chassis is possible.

"Four" was completed with two types of drives:

FR ( rear drive) - the basic equipment of the VAZ 2104. Allows you to make the car more powerful.
FF ( front-wheel drive) - selected models were equipped with front-wheel drive, as it is considered safer; subsequent versions of the VAZ were produced only in front-wheel drive.

Like other representatives of the "Lada", the "four" has a ground clearance of 170 mm. Even today, this is a perfectly reasonable value. ground clearance, allowing you to overcome major road obstacles.

Engine characteristics

Over the years, the VAZ 2104 was equipped with power units different power: from 53 to 74 horsepower (1.3, 1.5, 1.6 and 1.8 liters). Two modifications (21048D and 21045D) used diesel fuel, however, all other versions of the "four" consumed AI-92 gasoline.

Fuel consumption varies depending on the engine power.

Table: average fuel consumption per 100 km of track

The VAZ 2104 accelerates to a speed of 100 km / h in 17 seconds (this is a standard indicator for all VAZs produced in 1980-1990). The maximum speed of the car (according to the operating instructions) is 137 km / h.

Table: motor parameters "four"

Number of cylinders:	4
Working volume of cylinders, l:	1,45
Compression ratio:	8,5
Rated power of the engine at a crankshaft speed of 5000 rpm:	50.0 kW. - (68.0 hp)
Cylinder diameter, mm:	76
Piston stroke, mm:	80
Number of valves:	8
Minimum crankshaft rotation speed, rpm:	820–880
Maximum torque at 4100 rpm, N * m:	112
The order of the cylinders:	1–3-4–2
Gasoline octane number:	95 (unleaded)
Fuel supply system:	Distributed injection with electronic control
Spark plug:	A17DVRM, LR15YC-1

Vehicle interior

The original VAZ 2104 salon has an ascetic design. All devices, parts and products are designed to fulfill their functions, there are no decorations or even a hint of any design solution. The task of the model designers was to make a working car suitable for passenger and freight transport, without a bias towards comfort and beauty.

In the cabin there is the minimum necessary set of instruments and vehicle controls, typical interior upholstery with wear-resistant fabric and removable artificial leather head restraints on the seats. The picture is complemented by typical rubber floor mats.

The interior design of the "four" was borrowed from the base model, the only exception is the rear sofa, which was made folding for the first time in the history of VAZ models.

Video: an overview of the "four" salon

VAZ 2104 cars were discontinued in 2012. Therefore, even today you can meet amateurs who do not change their beliefs and use only domestic cars, tested by time and roads.

In September 1984, the first VAZ 2104 cars left the VAZ assembly line. The car became the fourth solution in the station wagon for the USSR domestic market (after Moskvich-427, GAZ-24-02 (Volga) and VAZ 2102 (Zhiguli or Lada). Like other Lada, the VAZ 2104 was successfully exported, both to the countries of the socialist camp and to the capitalist countries. with car services, and with the quality of roads.The durability and unpretentiousness of VAZ cars made them a popular export product.

Engine characteristics

The engine of a VAZ 2104 car, hidden in an additionally reinforced body, is an overhead motor with a volume of 1.2 liters, with a capacity of 64 horsepower... However, after the collapse of the USSR, the VAZ 2104 began to be assembled, including at the Izhevsk Automobile Plant, where the model was modernized and equipped with an injection engine with a volume of 1.6 liters.

In 1998, an experimental batch of station wagons was produced at the Barnaultransmash enterprise - 50 VAZ 2104 cars equipped with a 1.57-liter vortex-chamber diesel engine. And after four years diesel engines they began to put on the "four" both in Barnaul and in Syzran, where the assembly of VAZ cars was also carried out. At the same time, a new VAZ 21048 entered the market, equipped with diesel engine, the volume of which has grown to 1.8 liters.

Car transmission

The first VAZ 2104 cars were equipped with standard 4-speed mechanical boxes gear. However, in new version of the same Izhevsk Automobile Plant VAZ 2104 (1i), the first cars with 5-speed manual transmissions appeared.

Braking system and power steering

Despite the significant similarity with the original produced at the Fiat plant, brake system in the cars of the VAZ family, in view of the more severe operating conditions, the drum remained (and not the disc).

On the versions of the VAZ 2104 produced at the Izhevsk Automobile Plant, the electrician became more and more important, especially since in the new century it was more and more difficult for the consumer to imagine a car without power steering.

Tire size

Dimensions (edit)

The body frame of the VAZ 2104 inherited from its counterpart, but the rear part and the roof from the VAZ 2102. Compared to the VAZ 2102, the rear window area has increased, and besides, it received its own wiper and heating system. The shape of the rear (fifth) door has also changed. But the interior of the VAZ 2104 is almost completely identical to the VAZ 2105 sedans and.

It should also be especially noted that on the basis of the VAZ 2104, small-scale production of the VAZ 21043-33 pickup with a carrying capacity of more than 300 kilograms was mastered. Subsequently, the model was modernized, with an increase in carrying capacity up to half a ton.

Dynamics

Fuel consumption