How to deregister a car: rules, documents, advice and recommendations. Is it possible and how to properly deregister the traffic police from the former owner of a car sold under a sale and purchase agreement? How to remove a car from registration at the traffic police

Today, a car is really no longer a luxury, but a means of transportation that requires, in addition to driving practice, also the correct documentary registration. Many motorists are afraid of bureaucracy, mistakenly believing that taking a car off the register is a long and complicated procedure that takes a lot of energy and nerves. Now this service is available on the State Service portal.

There are several reasons why owners Vehicle it is necessary to remove the car from state registration:

Owner's desire to dispose of their vehicle using state program, which saves him from the transport tax.
If the car was stolen or committed another unlawful act in relation to it.
If, after 10 days after the sale, the buyer has not removed the purchased vehicle from the register himself, the seller must do this.
If the car owner leaves for a long time abroad in his car and plans to register it in the new state.

What documents are required for deregistration?

Depending on the reason for removing the car from the register, the package of documents that are required to contact the traffic police may differ slightly.

To remove from state registration in case of car scrapping, you will need:

owner's passport;
technical passport for the car;
machine registration certificate;
car plate numbers;
a statement about the need to dispose of the car;
confirmation of payment of state duty.

If the car was stolen, then initially the owner must file a statement about the theft with the police in order to initiate a criminal case on the fact of theft. When the case is suspended or closed, the owner of the stolen vehicle can remove it from the register if he has his passport, vehicle registration certificate, application and notification of the termination or suspension of the case.

How to deregister a car through State Services?

If earlier through the official website of the State Service it was possible only to find out information about the vehicle (whether it is registered, whether there are fines on its owner), now for motorists who value their time, the service of deregistering the car online via the Internet is available. In order to use it, you must open your personal account on the website gosuslugi.ru, where a special questionnaire is filled in in the "Registration of vehicles" section.

If you are an unregistered user, then first you need to create your account on the site, for this, on the main page, click the "Personal Account" button, and in a new window, the "Register" button.

The initial registration does not require much time, it is enough just to fill in the name, surname and contact information in the proposed form. For full access to the services of the State Services portal, it is necessary to provide identity documents and wait until they are verified with the authorized bodies.

After registering and entering your personal account, you find the necessary section through the search system and fill out a questionnaire for removing the car from the register. It is necessary to enter the following data in it:

A correctly completed application form is accepted by the system, the sender is notified and sent to the appropriate service for further consideration. Following the processing of the questionnaire, representatives of the competent state body will contact the owner of the car and tell about his subsequent actions or notify about the refusal to provide the service.

The size of the state duty for deregistering a car

When a car is removed from the register, its owner must pay a state duty in the amount of 200 rubles, which gives him the right to receive a certificate of release of numbered units.

When transferring a vehicle to a new owner, you should clarify in the MREO how to remove the car from the register if it is sold under a sale and purchase agreement. You can place and cancel registration according to a simplified scheme. The package of necessary documents and the process itself will differ depending on the reasons for the removal of the vehicle from the register.

To cancel the registration, the presence of a car on the territory of the MREO is not required. And when registering, it is necessary to have a technically sound machine and the presence of the owner himself. Selling a car under a sale and purchase agreement, without registration at the time of its conclusion, presupposes direct registration of the vehicle by the new owner.

When to deregister a car

From 15.10.2013, registration must be canceled in 4 situations. Namely:

Hijacking. The owner applies to the traffic police with an application for deregistration.
Disposal. To be exempted from vehicle tax, you need to cancel your registration.
Car sales abroad. When transferring a vehicle to another state, it must be deregistered in the Russian Federation.
If the previous owner sold the car and new owner did not register the car within 10 days and the tax came. The owner can contact the State Traffic Inspectorate and remove it from registration. The new owner will not be able to register it on his own without the help of the previous owner.

In other situations, a simple change in the data in the state register of vehicles is carried out. If the new owner has not removed the car from the register within 10 days provided by law, it is better to write a statement to terminate the registration.

Package of documents and application

You can deregister a car on condition that all the requirements stipulated by the current legislation are met. To complete the procedure, traffic police officers will need to submit the following documents:

The statement in each case has a different content. When contacting the traffic police, you should indicate the reason why you need to complete this procedure:

export of the car to another state: "due to the transportation of the vehicle abroad";
complete disposal: "a certificate for the remaining units is not needed, numbers and documents are attached";
partial disassembly: “disposal of a car with obtaining a certificate for a certain part;
sale of the vehicle and the lack of registration by the new owner during the time allotted by law, you can make a request for its destruction, with a note about the loss of documents, state numbers.

The state fee for changing registration data will be 350 rubles. When disposing of a car, you will have to pay another 200 rubles. for obtaining a certificate for numbered spare parts. If the car is planned to be sent abroad, the cost of transit numbers will cost about 1,000 rubles.

Removing a vehicle upon sale

The law stipulates that the new owner of the car, after buying it, must re-register it on his own. Deregistration of a vehicle in the traffic police is carried out if the following documentation is available:

owner's passport;
a request for cancellation of registration;
payment document on the payment of state duty;
sales contract and its photocopy.

After submitting the papers, the machine is checked for encumbrances. If you have a car loan, the entire loan amount must be repaid by the previous owner. Next, you will need to pay a transport fee, taxes, pay for the services of an appraiser. Based on the results of the inspection of the vehicle, reconciliation of the transit number, examination of the vehicle, an inspection certificate is issued.

At the end of the procedure, the owner must receive the main package of documents:

registration card;
vehicle registration certificate;
transit license plates;
a receipt for payment of taxes.

The state number plate belongs to the car itself and can be left behind the vehicle when the owner changes.

Video: How to deregister a car after the sale?

Re-registration of a car without PrEP, is it possible or not

All operations on re-registration of the vehicle, at the legislative level, are called a change in credentials. It is possible to deregister a car after the sale only under a sale and purchase agreement, without this document it is impossible to complete the procedure.

Even if the car is faulty and the owner wants to sell for spare parts, an agreement must still be concluded. Next, the buyer registers the car on his own.

Cancellation of registration in MREO does not depend on the location of the vehicle in the territory of the Russian Federation, from the place of its registration, registration of the owner. This operation can be carried out throughout the country. To speed up the procedure, a simplified version is possible.

But, how to find out if the car is removed from the register after the sale in order to avoid possible problems in future- contact the State Traffic Inspectorate or go to the website of the State Services on the corresponding page of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation "registration of cars and trailers to it." After specifying the requested data, the user will receive a response.

It is necessary to remove the vehicle from state registration in the event of its partial or complete disposal, export abroad, theft, and if the buyer has promised to re-register the vehicle for himself, but does not register it and it is still registered with the previous owner. The procedure is fully regulated by the legislation of the Russian Federation and must meet the established requirements.

Reading time: 10 minutes

The procedure for deregistering a car may take several days: collect paperwork, come to the traffic police, wait in line and complete a number of registrations. There is another way - to sign up on the Internet. Here you can take a queue for re-registration of transport, register and remove from it in 15 minutes.

Is it possible to remove a car from the traffic police register through State Services

In a situation where the owner sold the vehicle through a sale and purchase agreement, and the new owner, in violation of the agreement, does not register the vehicle. After 10 days from the date of the transaction, the previous owner can remove the car from the register. Several years ago, it was easy to deregister a car through State Services. Today, the portal has a function of termination of registration in connection with disposal and export outside the Russian Federation.

When writing this manual, four regions of Russia were checked, therefore, perhaps the service is available in others. To check this, you need to go to the portal. If you are on the site for the first time, you need to register (use our guide). The main page contains a complete list of government services. We enter the section "Transport and driving".

There is no normal deregistration, without specified reasons or in connection with a sale. In this situation, residents of Moscow and Moscow Region can log in through the State Service profile on the official website avtokod.mos.ru. Residents of other areas can also check their regional portals for this feature.

How to deregister a car in connection with the sale through Autocode: step by step instructions

For residents of the capital, there is an opportunity to make an online appointment with the traffic police to terminate the registration of a car. The Moscow site is a regional version of the federal resource of the State Service, therefore we enter it under the same username and password. The principle of operation of the metropolitan version is similar, on the main page we see the link "Go to the service catalog".

Step 1. Search for a service

The screen is divided into three columns. In the first, we select the section "Personal transport", in the second - a list of actions that can be performed with the vehicle, as in the sample. And among the services and services, click on the first line "Sign up for registration actions Traffic police ". The service takes you to the next page to confirm your choice. Click on the red button.

The service will ask the purpose of the request. In our case, you need to select the third line "Disposal, loss, theft or termination of registration of the vehicle after the sale." If the purpose of your appeal is different, select the required line.

Step 2. Selecting the traffic police unit, date and time

All districts of the capital region are listed, when a specific one is indicated, the service will give out all possible traffic police departments for this area. Those interested can use the map to visually see where the office is. The link to the map is in the lower right corner.

Go ahead and choose the time of your visit. For this, a table with hours and minutes is shown. The green mark on the line and the inscription "Free" speaks for itself. We click on a suitable one and the site reserves a place, the inscription "Busy" appears.

The application remains to be sent to the department. Then print an electronic coupon, which will come to your personal account and go with it on the appointed day.

Removal from registration of a motor vehicle in connection with export outside the Russian Federation for permanent residence

To take a car abroad, you need to write a statement to the traffic police with the introduction of personal data, a detailed description technical characteristics car and documents on it. In the "Transport and driving" section, select the desired line and confirm.

A three-part questionnaire opens. In the first, the department finds out what kind of transport is planned to be exported abroad

and offers to fill in personal data and information from a civil passport.

The next stage is information about the documents for the car. We need a TCP and a certificate that the property has been accounted for. Some columns are optional, so only the main series and numbers can be entered.

As with registration for registration, the procedure for liquidation of registration registration will take place in a specific traffic police department. Enter the address where the service provides a list of possible inspection offices. On the map we choose a convenient one, we also independently set the day and time in the windows that open below. The site asks to confirm the entry, click on the blue button.

The response of the department should come in a few minutes to the personal account of the State Services. It remains only to appear with a package of documents on the appointed day.

What documents are needed for deregistration

When filling out applications and visiting the State Traffic Inspectorate personally, you must take with you:

identification;
power of attorney certified by a notary (only for a representative);
statement.

Service cost

A single portal informs in detail what and how much you have to pay for, in the "Transport and driving" section. Most of the services are provided free of charge. So, you do not have to pay a state duty for deregistering a vehicle:

for disposal;
when stolen or sold.

But if you plan to take the car out of the borders of the Russian Federation, you will have to pay a state duty in the amount of 1,120 rubles. Motorcycles and trailers are cheaper - 560 rubles. Such rates are valid for cash payment, for example, at the traffic police. If you pay via the Internet, then a discount is provided.

Changing the owner when selling a car requires the new car owner to register a car in the traffic police database within 10 days, however, for certain reasons, not all buyers are in a hurry to register the car for themselves. To avoid the accrual of fines, taxes, and also to relieve himself of responsibility before the law for all actions performed by the new owner of the car, the seller can remove the car from the register on his own.

Since the new owner has already taken the car keys and documents for the vehicle, the former owner cannot present the car for verifying the state registration numbers, as well as the main components and assemblies. However, due to the new registration rules, the issue can be resolved without a car.

Reasons for failure to register a car on time

There may be several reasons for not rushing to re-register the car according to the traffic police database:

the new owner is physically unable to carry out the procedure due to illness or forced long absence;
unwillingness to pay fines for offenses during the period of ownership after the sale and purchase;
no need for further operation of the car in the near future and the desire to save on the transport tax charged to the car owner;
other unforeseen reasons, as well as simple irresponsibility of the buyer.

At the same time, the former owner is not interested in the fact that the cars are listed on him in the traffic police database, because all fines, taxes, claims regarding the operation of transport will continue to come to his name.

The simplified process of registering a car after the sale and purchase transaction and automatic deregistration from the former owner allows you to perform two actions at the same time. However, the improved rules led to an increase in the number of problems for the old owners. The problem is resolved fairly quickly if you know the features of the new procedure and your rights.

Where to contact

Thanks to the introduction of a unified information base operating in all departments of the traffic police across the territory of the Russian Federation, it is no longer required to perform registration actions in the same department where the car was registered. The simplified registration and deregistration process allows you to do this in the nearest, most convenient branch.

If the new owner did not re-register the car within the time allotted by law, for the sake of his own safety, the former owner must take steps to remove the car from the register.

Even if the seller is located in another city, another region of Russia, deregistration can be performed without any territorial reference, upon application. However, the procedure has its own subtleties that must be observed in order for the procedure to be successful.

Description of steps to deregister

Upon learning that the car is still registered with him, the former owner begins to worry, because officially the vehicle is still considered his property.

Before proceeding with active actions in the traffic police, it is necessary to carry out preliminary preparation:

Negotiations with the person who bought the car. When concluding a sale and purchase transaction, the new and old owners exchange phones for prompt communication in case of any problems. On the eve of contacting the traffic police, it is necessary to contact the buyer and find out his plans for the car and the reasons for not performing the procedure within the established 10-day period. Perhaps the car is already at registration or the owner made an appointment at the department in the coming days, and the procedure for removing a car from the register will significantly complicate the process of registering it for a new owner. If it was not possible to contact the buyer or there were no intelligible answers, it is necessary to urgently proceed to the following actions.
Make an appointment at the nearest branch of the State Traffic Inspectorate through the website of the State Service, by calling the hotline, with a personal visit to the department.

The former owner may try to resolve the issue of registration in court, presenting as a justification the concluded agreement on the sale of the vehicle. However, if the contract is also absent (damaged, lost), the deregistration of the machine, the documents for which are no longer available, is possible only in the event of its further disposal.

Further steps are similar to those for complete disposal, which does not require the provision of the car for inspection and reconciliation of numbers. With the only condition - a mandatory indication in the application that the documents for the car are lost. Such an application is accepted for consideration without the requirement to provide registration papers for the vehicle.

The steps for processing disposal in this case are as follows:

The application is submitted to the employee considering applications from citizens.
The inspector makes changes in the database and issues a certificate of transfer of the machine for recycling.
This certificate is presented to the tax office to stop calculating transport tax.
The former owner disclaims any legal responsibility for the sold, but unregistered vehicle. And the new owner, if he tries to use the car for movement, will face big troubles - the transfer of the vehicle to a parking lot and major troubles if he intends to re-register the car for himself.

This procedure is, rather, an exception to the rule, because in the future, false disposal will still surface during the proceedings. In addition, such an event will significantly complicate the life of the new owner. Therefore, this scheme of actions can be applied solely for your own safety and after all attempts to get in touch with the buyer have been unsuccessful.

Both drivers would have much less problem if they performed the registration steps together. In this case, neither the former owner nor the new one will have any fears of any undesirable consequences in the future.

On the video about the re-registration of the car

Security measures when making purchase and sale transactions

Despite the fact that the former owner is now freed from the need to remove the car from the register, his personal interest in carrying out the registration procedure together with the buyer remains.

Having spent an extra hour on going through the simultaneous procedure of withdrawal and registration, the former car owner will be calm - the transaction and the renewal of documents were completed in accordance with the law.

In the future, you will not need to look for a new owner, demand him to pay fines, taxes, investigate the facts of violations in which the car he sold was involved. For the buyer, there will be no difficulties with checking the car for the presence / absence of a ban on registration actions or the presence of debts for fines from the previous owner. This scheme of actions when buying and selling cars is optimal and beneficial to both parties to the transaction.

The implementation of any event related to visiting the MREO makes car owners want to postpone this procedure as long as possible. However, in the regulatory documents there is a clear indication of the circumstances, procedure and terms for deregistration or termination of registration of the vehicle. How can this procedure be done quickly and without much hassle? Under what circumstances do you need to act on your own, and under what circumstances only to exercise control over the performance of duties by the new owner of the car? What documents do you need to prepare and where to submit them? Let's try to deal with these issues in the article.

Is there a difference in concepts?

You need to know that the previously mentioned concepts were significantly different. Termination of registration was a temporary procedure and assumed the future registration of the car. The vehicle was removed from the register if there was no need to register it again. In the new rules, introduced on July 10, 2017, these concepts were combined. This greatly eased the position of car owners, who now do not need to get confused when performing the actions described above.

Even earlier, in 2014, the procedure for removing a car from the register when performing an operation to alienate it (sale, exchange, donation, etc.) was simplified. Now these obligations are assigned to the new owner of the car. This does not mean that the deregistration procedure has been abolished. It has only undergone changes and occurs simultaneously with the registration of the car for the new owner.

When to use this or that procedure?

The procedures for termination of registration and deregistration are regulated by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation No. 605 “On Approval of the Administrative Regulations”. The normative act determines the grounds for the implementation of the procedure, and also prescribes the procedure for action and Required documents for this. So, the operation to remove the vehicle from the register or terminate its registration is required if there are the following grounds (which are spelled out in the administrative regulations, clause 60):

Deprivation of a car. For example, if he gets into an accident, after which it is impossible to restore the car;
Car theft;
The end of the registration period (when the vehicle is registered for a limited time);
Selling a car (if the new owner has not fulfilled his obligations to register it within 10 days);
The lessor's application upon termination of the car rental agreement due to its registration as the lessee for a certain period of time;
Removal of the vehicle abroad for a long time period;
Car scrapping;
Making changes in the car device that were not coordinated with the traffic police (violation of clause 3 of the registration rules);
The death of the owner of the vehicle or the termination of the work of the enterprise for which it was registered;
Transfer of the car to the insurer (for making payments) or the center of its sale (in case of exchange due to a factory defect).

You can also deregister it for the purpose of exemption from paying transport tax, if the car is not used for its intended purpose. In each of the above cases, it is possible to re-register the vehicle, if the need arises. Accordingly, during scrapping, if the car was really destroyed, there is no need to restore the registration.

In connection with the sale of the car

Until 2014, when the owner changed due to the sale of the vehicle, the procedure for deregistering it was carried out by the party that sold its car. The seller was obliged to collect the entire documentary package, stop registering a car in his own name, obtain transit numbers and provide all this to the purchaser. Often, the new owner of the car immediately turned to this traffic police department with documentation and an application for registering it in his own name. To simplify this event and save time for car owners and employees of the MREO, changes were made to the administrative regulations. Now, when selling a vehicle, the selling party does not need to visit the MREO together with its acquirer and exercise control over the re-registration. She needs to sign the vehicle passport and draw up a purchase and sale agreement. Further, the algorithm of actions for the removal / registration of the car is as follows:

The new owner submits a set of documentation to the registration window, which includes:
- applicant's passport;
- a document confirming the transaction for the sale of the vehicle;
- a receipt proving the payment of government fees;
Experts inspect the car, check the numbers on its units, with those indicated in the provided documentation, assess the vehicle. Based on the results of the check, an act is drawn up, which is transferred to the hands of the car owner;
MREO employees check the car at various bases:
- for the presence of encumbrances (if the car was bought on credit, then it can be sold before the contract is closed only with the permission of the credit institution);
- for the presence of criminologists in the database (whether he is wanted in connection with theft or participation in a crime).
Traffic police officers carry out a reconciliation of the data specified in the documents with those that are in their database;
The owner is issued a list of taxes and fees, which comprise the cost of the operation for deregistering / deregistering / registering a vehicle (car tax, payment for the appraiser's work, transport fees);
The car owner (upon successful completion of all stages) is presented with a document package:
- PTS as amended;
- a payment document confirming the payment of taxes and fees;
- registration numbers.

The new administrative regulation, which came into force on October 15, 2013, assigned the state number to the vehicle, therefore, when it is sold within the region or outside it, it is not necessary to change the registration plates. However, the old owner may wish to keep the state signs for himself, then he will write a statement and leave them for storage at the traffic police for up to 180 days.

When recycling

If you want to expose your car to recycling, you should first find an organization that deals with these activities and draw up a contract with it for the operation. Then you should stop registering the vehicle, for the above reason, in the MREO. If you plan to hand over the car for scrap completely, then the procedure belongs to the category of office supplies and does not require its inspection. If, in the plans of the car owner, some of the units are not to be disposed of, then it is necessary to inspect them and verify the numbers by experts, who, based on the results of the check, will issue a conclusion. If the vehicle cannot move independently, then specialists are called to the place of its parking. To remove a car from the register, due to its scrapping, you should proceed as follows:

For the car owner, visit the MREO with a prepared set of papers, which includes:
- owner's passport;
- passport for a car;
- a certificate certifying the registration of the vehicle;
- state numbers on a car;
- application for deregistration in connection with disposal;
- a payment document confirming the payment of the state fee.
When the car is handed over for scrap in full by the traffic police (after checking the documentation), a certificate of termination of its registration is issued;
When saving parts of a car that have a number, you should:
- pay the state duty for the unit left;
- add an expert opinion and a receipt to the documentary package, proving the payment of the above state fee;
- transfer the documentation to the MREO employee, who will write out a paper on the released unit.

By law, a car taken off the register for the above reason must be subjected to a scrapping procedure within a month. The owner does not have the right to sell, donate, change and carry out other activities with it.

In connection with the theft of a car

If the vehicle has been stolen, then its owner should go to the police station and write the appropriate statement, which will serve as the basis for initiating a criminal case. Then you need to contact the traffic police department to remove the stolen car from the register. To carry out this procedure, the following documents will be required:

The passport of the owner of the stolen car;
Written notification from the investigating authorities;
Vehicle passport (if available);
Car owner's statement.

If the transport is found by the investigating authorities and returned to its owner, then it must again be registered with the MREO. In some circumstances, the law permits the deregistration of a vehicle forcibly. This is allowed by a court decision, which reflects the requirement to return or transfer the car to another citizen.

When you change your place of residence

If the owner of the transport changed his permanent place of residence to another, then it is necessary to register the car at the place. new registration the owner. The owner should go through the procedure for obtaining a new vehicle registration document. It is not necessary to visit the previous department in which it was registered. The algorithm of actions for deregistering / deregistering / registering a car in this case is as follows:

Come to the traffic police department at the new place of residence and announce to its employee that there is a need to register the transport for the above reason;
Fill out an application for this event;
Submit documentation with it:
- passport;
- certificate of vehicle registration;
- policy from the insurer;
- a receipt confirming the payment of the state duty;
Submit a car for its inspection;
Receive from the inspector a new certificate of registration of the vehicle and PTS, with a record made there about the change of place of residence.

In order not to run into a fine, the above actions must be carried out within ten days from the moment of registration in a new place. Don't forget about your insurance policy. Must visit insurance company and rewrite the document to the new place of registration, which is indicated in the passport. Otherwise, if you get into an accident, insurance payments may be refused, citing a mismatch in the information in the documentation.

The registration termination procedure is different if the owner leaves his vehicle abroad. Under such circumstances, it is imperative to remove it from the register at the previous place of registration, hand over the license plates, obtain transit license plates and a permit to export the vehicle abroad (it is issued after checking for the absence of encumbrances, penalties, arrest, etc.). In the application line, as the grounds for removing the car from the register, you need to indicate the country to which the citizen is leaving. The inspector has the right to ask a question (if required) about the purpose of driving the car or demand the submission of additional documentation. You can only travel on transit numbers for 20 days, so you should go through the registration termination procedure just before departure. Such a scheme of actions should be followed when selling a car to a foreigner.

What if the car was not registered?

In the case when the purchaser of the car has not registered it within the time limits set by the law (10 days), but uses the car for its intended purpose, and penalties for violation of traffic rules and tax are issued to the previous owner, then he should pay a visit to the MREO in order to alienate the transport funds with the following documentation:

A written statement containing information that the vehicle has been implemented and is the property of another citizen;
Photocopies of the entire documentation package for the vehicle;
A photocopy of the completed transaction for its sale (agreement).

When concluding a sale and purchase agreement, a note is made in the passport for a car about the change of owner with the obligatory date of the transaction and the signatures of the parties. To be on the safe side, the selling party needs to make and save a photocopy of the Title Deed, with the mark made. If the new car owner does not appear in the MREO within ten days, the seller must notify the traffic police about the transaction. After that, the buyer will be searched for. If during this period he was assigned fines and taxes were charged, which were received in the name of the former owner, then he will not register the car for himself until he has closed all debts.

Conclusion

Termination of registration or removal of the vehicle from the register will not cause any particular difficulties for car owners if they carefully read this information and carefully prepare the event. They should also know that you can still make the procedure easier by using the State Services portal, where it is possible to submit an application electronically, avoiding paperwork and spending a long time in queues at the traffic police departments.