Organized transportation of children definition. What are the rules for transporting children on the sightseeing bus? Delivery to the place of study

The transportation of children on buses at night has been banned on the territory of the Russian Federation since July 1. It will be possible to transport children only from 06.00 to 23.00.

From July 1, the law on compulsory licensing of bus transportation comes into force. In addition to the fact that the transportation of children at night will be prohibited, bus drivers will be obliged to undergo a medical examination before the flight.

In addition, all buses carrying children must be equipped with GLONASS or GLONASS / GPS satellite navigation. Also, each bus must be licensed. The fine for lack of a license is from 50 thousand to 400 thousand rubles.

It is worth noting that from 2020 another rule will come into force: the transportation of children cannot be carried out on vehicles with a service life of more than 10 years.

Carrying children at night worries many parents and they would like to know the basic rules that are set by the government and must be followed by all passenger transport companies.

We would like to draw your attention to the fact that road safety depends on the conscientiousness of the transport company (TC) and the attitude of the escorts to the trip itself.

Our company complies with the legislation of the Russian Federation and always warns clients about the need to provide a package of documents from both sides.

Especially for you, we decided to write the basic requirements for the transfer of organized groups of children at night. Hopefully this information will help you deal with all the difficulties and will be useful.

If you have any questions, you can call us, and the manager will advise you on this problem and help you draw up and calculate the route for the most effective trip.

The materials in this article are taken from official and open sources. For a more accurate consultation, you can contact the traffic police of your area.

The rules for the organized transportation of a group of children by buses are regulated by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 17, 2013 N 1177. At present, by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of June 22, 2016 N 569, paragraph 11 of the Rules on the procedure for transferring children at night has been amended.

Now, an organized trip of minors at night (from 23:00 to 6:00) to deliver them to railway stations, airports and from them, as well as the completion of the organized transportation of a group of young passengers (delivery to the final destination, determined by the schedule, or to the place of overnight stay ) in case of an unplanned deviation from the schedule (with a delay on the way) is not allowed.

The mileage distance has also been increased after 23 hours - now it should not exceed 100 kilometers (it was 50 kilometers).

Source: Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of June 22, 2016 N 569 "On amendments to the Rules for the organized transportation of a group of children by buses"

//eduinspector.ru

Rules for the carriage of children at night

Article 12.23 "Violation of the rules for the transportation of people" was supplemented with new sanctions for officials and legal entities for violation of the requirements of the rules road traffic for the carriage of children.

As stated in the new edition of the Code of Administrative Offenses, violation entails the imposition of an administrative fine:

for a driver in the amount of three thousand rubles;
for officials - 25 thousand rubles;
for legal entities - 100 thousand rubles.

In addition, three new clauses on violation of the rules for organized transportation of children by buses have been introduced into the article of the Administrative Code.

If the organized transportation of a group of children is carried out by a bus or driver that does not meet the requirements of the rules or without a charter agreement, route program, list of passengers and accompanying persons, the penalty for this is also set at 3 thousand for the driver, 25 thousand for officials and 100 thousand for legal entities.

For a violation when transporting children by buses at night, the driver can be fined 5 thousand rubles or deprived of his driver's license for a period of four to six months. Officials and legal entities will pay a fine of 50 and 400 thousand rubles, respectively.

vz.ru

Transportation of children on buses is carried out during the daytime. It is forbidden to transport children's groups at night without special permission;

At night (from 23:00 to 6:00), the organized transportation of a group of children to and from railway stations, airports and from them, as well as the completion of the organized transportation of a group of children (delivery to the final destination determined by the schedule, or to places of overnight stay) in case of an unplanned deviation from the schedule / delay on the way.

The number of passengers should not exceed the number of seats on the bus. The bus must have a package of documents required for the transfer of passengers.

The decision on the appointment of escort of buses by a car (cars) of a subdivision of the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate of the territorial body of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as a subdivision of the State Traffic Inspectorate) or a notification of a negative decision based on the results of consideration of an application for such escort (drawn up at the request of an educational institution for escorting buses cars of the State Traffic Inspectorate 10 days before the expected day of travel). You can get the original application from the district traffic police department.

The bus must be equipped with seat belts on each passenger seat, two fire extinguishers, 3 first aid kits with a valid expiration date, signs "children", wheel chocks.

Embarkation and disembarkation of a children's group from the bus should be carried out in specially designated places (at bus stops)

When transporting a group of children on the bus, it is prohibited:

Eat food.
Move around the bus while driving.
Smoking, drinking alcohol (including beer and cocktails).
Create situations that interfere with the comfort of other passengers or the safety of the bus.
Leave dirt and debris behind.
To spoil the internal inventory of the bus, and in the event of a breakdown of any thing or mechanism, inform the driver about it.

The driver records the damage in the waybill.

In a number of cases, by-laws have established additional regulations for checking buses carrying children. In the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, the Moscow Region, when carrying out an excursion from the school in all cities of the Moscow Region, vehicles carrying out the transfer of children are checked.

To submit an application to the traffic police for inspection of transport before the start of the excursion, information is required on the dates, number and time of the excursion. Then the director of the educational institution issues an Order on the conduct of the excursion.

Upon successful acceptance of the application to the traffic police, on the specified day,	employees carry out visual and documentary control of the vehicle.
When servicing the "Last Call" and "Graduation Evening" events, a traffic police check is required on the date of service,	as well as inspection of transport by dog handlers with a dog for the presence of explosives.
When transporting children in a convoy of more than 3 buses, the customer is obliged to order a traffic police escort car to move in front of the convoy,	and if the number of buses is more than 10, the traffic police is obliged to provide a car at the end of the column.

In accordance with the internal instructions of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation regarding the conduct of excursions in schools, minors can be transported, including by public transport, according to the rules applicable for this type of transport (metro, tram, trolleybus).

Senior groups receive an introductory briefing on the observance of the rules of children's passenger transportation based on these rules. The speed of the bus when traveling for children is limited and should not exceed 60 km / h.

In the event of a bus breakdown on the route, the option of replacing the bus with a technically sound one is agreed with the customer, or the customer refuses further service and the consequences occur in accordance with the concluded contract.

During the trip, the customer has the right to use the air conditioner, audio-video system of the bus, microphone for free, if such devices are installed in the bus.

novymirnn.ru

Drivers of buses carrying out organized transportation of a group of schoolchildren are allowed to drivers who have continuous work experience as a driver of a category D vehicle for at least 1 year.

It is necessary to make sure that during the last year the person hired as a driver has not been subjected to administrative punishment in the form of deprivation of the right to drive a vehicle or administrative arrest for traffic violations.

If there are children under 7 years old in the group, the bus is not allowed to move according to the schedule for more than 4 hours. At night (from 23:00 to 6:00), the organized transportation of a group of children to and from railway stations, airports and the end of an organized trip of a group of schoolchildren in case of an unplanned deviation from the schedule paths).

Moreover, after 23 hours the distance of transportation should not exceed 100 kilometers.

In case of organized transportation of a group of children in intercity traffic by an organized convoy for more than 3 hours, according to the traffic schedule, it is necessary to ensure that such a group of children is accompanied by a medical worker.

atorus.ru

HimkiBus

It is not so easy to deliver a group of young passengers to the right place, because the trip is organized differently than with adults. If you miss something, when meeting with a traffic police officer, the driver may have serious problems. There will be even more of them in the event of an accident involving such a transport. About what are rules for transporting children by bus To make your trip comfortable and safe, read this article.

Read in this article

Traffic police requirements for transport, driver

The trip of an organized group of minors will be authorized by the inspectorate if bus:

made less than 10 years ago;
complies with the Technical Regulations;
serviceable, which is confirmed by the diagnostic card;
equipped and.

Strict requirements are also imposed on the driver:

availability of category D rights and a license;
experience in driving this type of transport from 1 year out of the last 3 years;
the absence of traffic violations, for which the certificate is revoked, within 12 months;
undergoing briefing on the rules for transporting minors;
availability of a document stating that the driver's state of health does not prevent admission to the flight.

General rules for transporting children by bus

Young passengers can travel not only to and from school, but also go abroad. Rules for the organized transportation of children by buses differ depending on the route and the characteristics of the trip.

Organized groups on an international flight

When minors travel abroad as part of a group, additional requirements are imposed on the bus and the driver. Seats in vehicles should be installed in the direction of travel, and next to each - there should be a signal button. Places for accompanying persons are required.

There should be two fire extinguishers and first aid kits. A sign "Carriage of children" is attached to the transport in front and behind. On the body on four sides there should be an inscription "Children" in Russian and in the language of the country where the trip is being made.

The vehicle body is painted yellow. In its upper part, front and rear, signal lights are installed, which light up when the doors are opened. They should be yellow. If there are several buses, a plate with a number in the column is installed on each.

The driver should have:

international law;
registration sheets for recording tachograph readings;
international passport;
permission to enter or transit a foreign country by bus;
international insurance certificate;
a license to operate foreign flights with passengers;
timetable and route scheme.

Rules for transporting a group of children on the bus, if we are talking about traveling abroad, they imply the presence of the following documents:

foreign passports of passengers and permits from parents (guardians) to travel;
a list of minors;
information about the travel agents and travel agents organizing the trip;
information about the physician, who must also be on the bus for a 12-hour or longer trip, an agreement with him;
a document containing information about drivers;
a list of products that they take with them;
paper reflecting the order of boarding children in transport;
route programs with stops for different purposes;
vehicle charter agreement.

At least 2 days before the trip, you must submit a notification about it to the traffic police. If there are three or more buses, the inspection provides escort.

Each vehicle must have as many adults as there are doors. The escorts monitor the boarding and disembarkation of young passengers, their safety while driving. Children should be wearing seat belts or age-appropriate restraints. They put them in the transport through the front door and place them in the cabin according to the list.

The driver is also responsible for the process from the moment the child approaches the door of the bus until he is inside. The escorts make sure that the passengers do not interfere with him during the movement, they control their well-being. If an unscheduled stop is necessary, the child goes out and returns to the salon with the adult. When disembarking, the escorts are the first to leave the transport, then, under the control of both, their wards.

Rules for transporting children on an intercity bus practically the same. You will not only need documents drawn up for traveling abroad.

Watch this video about which buses are allowed to transport children:

On the school bus

The children are delivered to schools by buses belonging to the same organization. The director, accompanying persons and the driver are responsible for the trips.

School bus regulations for children are as follows:

with the parents of the students, the traffic police approve the route with stops, draw up his passport (the driver must also have a copy);
The traffic police are notified of several trips on it;
a list of students using transport is compiled;
if the trip lasts less than 3 hours, a health worker is not needed;
the technical condition of the transport is monitored by the driver;
before each flight, he undergoes a medical examination;
instructions are organized for children, where they tell how to behave during the trip (to wear a seat belt, not to walk around the cabin, not to distract the driver with shouts, etc.);
there must be an accompanying person in the cabin with schoolchildren each time;
he is also responsible for boarding and disembarking, controls the movement along the route using a passport;
on the bus there must be signs "Carriage of children" (front and rear), on the body on the sides of the inscription "Children".

New requirements

The legal documents, according to which the trips of groups of minors are organized, have been adopted for a long time. Therefore, in 2017 and 2018 they were supplemented with changes. The new rules for transporting children on buses are as follows:

mandatory use of a tachograph;
from 1.07. In 2018, the vehicle while driving must notify others about the transportation of young passengers with a yellow beacon on the roof;
it is enough for the driver to have a copy of the permit for transportation from the traffic police, and not the document itself;
from 11 am to 6 am, you can travel with minors in the bus cabin only to deliver them to a train station or airport, or because of force majeure;
a list of the products you have with you is needed regardless of the duration of the trip.

Existing regulations can be improved taking into account changes in road realities and safety requirements.

Violation of the rules for transporting children by bus

Ignoring the conditions for transporting minors more than once led to sad consequences. The main responsible for this is the driver, and the organizers did not escape punishment either.

Violation of the rules for transporting children on a bus falls under Part 4 of Article 12.23 of the Administrative Code:

Organized transportation groups of children by buses that do not meet the requirements of the Rules for the organized transportation of a group of children by buses, or by a driver who does not meet the requirements ... of the Rules, or without a charter agreement, if such a document is provided ... by the Rules, either without a route program, or without a list of children, or without a list of assigned accompanying, ... shall entail the imposition of ... a fine on the driver in the amount of three thousand rubles; for officials - twenty five thousand rubles; for legal entities - one hundred thousand rubles.

If children are driven at night without a valid reason, part 5 of the same article will apply:

Violation of the requirements for the carriage of children at night, established by the Rules ..., shall entail the imposition of ... a fine on the driver in the amount of five thousand rubles or deprivation of the right to drive the vehicle for a period of four to six months; for officials - fifty thousand rubles; for legal entities - two hundred thousand rubles.

The law also contains part 6:

Violation of the requirements for the carriage of children established by the Rules ..., except for the cases provided for in parts 4 and 5 of this article, shall entail the imposition of ... a fine on officials in the amount of twenty-five thousand rubles; for legal entities - one hundred thousand rubles.

It can be applied, for example, in the absence of a list of products taken on a trip, a document with information about the driver.

When transporting a group by bus, passengers can be not only adults, but also children. To ensure the maximum degree of safety when transporting children, special rules have been developed and adopted.

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This article is devoted to the consideration of the rules and requirements for drivers, escorts and vehicles used for transportation.

When and by whom the rules were adopted

In this situation, parents or legal representatives must independently ensure the safety of the child on the basis of and the rules for transporting children in the traffic rules bus 2020.

Rules for the organized transportation of children by buses

So, with the organized transportation of small passengers, you need to pay special attention to:

the need to be accompanied by a car inspection crew;
completeness of documentation;
requirements for the driver and buses;
requirements for persons accompanying children;
the rules of boarding a vehicle.

Traffic police escort

To receive an escort of a convoy of buses, consisting of 3 or more buses, by the traffic police, it is required to submit a written application for escort no later than two days before the start of transportation.

The document must indicate:

the time period in which support is required;
the route of the column;
the number of children and the name of the accompanying group;
a list of buses with state registration plates, names and details of driver's licenses of all drivers.

The application is submitted by a representative of the carrier organization to the regional department of the State Traffic Inspectorate. The response from the traffic police is also drawn up and transmitted to the applicant in writing.

If the transportation of children is carried out by one or two buses, then at the traffic police department (also a maximum of 2 days before the trip), a notification about the transportation of children is given.

The document must contain:

information about the company organizing the transportation;
information about the carrier company;
date of transportation;
the route of the bus, supplemented by the names of the starting and ending points;
the number of children transported, indicating the age category;
the make and license plate number of the bus delivering children;
data of the person accompanying the group.

The notice must be marked that the State Traffic Inspectorate knows and allows the transportation of children along the specified route and at the specified time.

A copy of the application for escort or notification of transportation is a mandatory document that must be kept by the driver.

Documentation

To transport children, the following documents must be drawn up:

or carriage, concluded between the organizer and the performer of the carriage;
a document containing information about a medical worker who is obliged to accompany a group of children when a convoy or a bus moves for more than 12 hours. Previously, the presence of a medical worker was required if the duration of transportation was more than 3 hours;
copy of the transportation permit;
copies of the notice of carriage or application for escort;
list of persons accompanying the group. The list requires specifying not only the full names of people, but also passport data, and contact numbers for emergency communication;
list of children (full name and age);
a list of food products that children may have during transportation. Most often, the list includes dry rations and bottled water. Previously, the availability of products was allowed in transit, which took more than 3 hours. From 2020, such a list should be available for any transportation, regardless of its duration;
a document reflecting information about bus drivers involved in the transportation of children. The document must reflect: full name of drivers, details of driver's licenses, contact numbers;
a document reflecting the procedure for boarding children on the bus, indicating a separate seat for each person. The document can be drawn up:
- trip organizer;
- accompanying person;
- a medical professional, taking into account the individual characteristics of each child;
- a representative of the carrier company, if this condition is an integral part of the concluded contract of carriage.
a document containing the itinerary of the trip, which includes:
- bus schedule with the definition of the time interval of movement;
- places of stops for rest, meals, excursions, indicating the name of the organization providing the corresponding action. For example, the name of the hotel in which children should stay for recreation or the names of organizations that conducted excursions. Previously, the indication of specific organizations in the document was not required;
- dates and estimated time of stops for the needs of passengers.

When the convoy of buses moves, everyone vehicle a sequential number is assigned, which it must adhere to when moving.

All documents must be handed over to the driver one day before the transportation of children.

Requirements for drivers and transport

The driver can be admitted to the organized transportation of children, if all the requirements are met, including the following aspects:

you have a driving license of category D;
driving experience of buses belonging to category D is at least 1 year out of the last 3 calendar years;
during the last year, the driver has not committed administrative offenses for which the deprivation of a driver's license is provided;
before the flight, the driver was instructed on the rules for transporting children, approved by the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation;
a qualified medical professional has issued a medical certificate before the flight, confirming the suitability of the driver for work.

The new requirements for drivers are the most loyal, as previously it was required to have continuous work experience for 1 year.

For example, if a driver moved from one transport organization to another, while his driving experience was interrupted for several days, then such a person was not allowed to transport children.

The rest of the requirements for drivers remained unchanged.

As for the admission of vehicles to the organized transport of children, the new requirements should come into force on January 1, 2020.

These include:

availability or technical inspection coupon confirming the good condition of the bus;
the age of the bus must not exceed 10 years from the date of issue of the vehicle;
all buses must be equipped with tachographs - special devices for tracking the speed of the vehicle, observing the work and rest regime of drivers (the obligatory presence of tachographs is due to the technical regulations adopted in 2010);
all buses must be equipped with GLONASS satellite navigation systems, which allows to determine the location of the vehicle at any time.

Requirements for accompanying adults

When transporting children, accompanying persons must be appointed, the main duties of which are:

coordination of the movement of the bus in case of unforeseen circumstances, for example, in case of worsening weather conditions;
tracking the behavior, health and nutrition of children during transportation.

The number of accompanying persons in one bus is determined by the number of doors that each vehicle has.

That is, an adult responsible for children during transportation must be at each door to avoid accidents while driving.

If there are several accompanying persons on the bus, then a responsible person is appointed among them, coordinating the work of all adults.

Bus admission

The group for transportation can include children of different age categories. The only restriction applies to children under the age of 7.

Such persons can be transported in groups only if the travel time is less than 4 hours. In other cases, transportation of small children in groups is prohibited.

Very often you can meet columns of moving buses with children, who are taken to rest in children's camps. Increased safety requirements apply to such transportation of groups of children.

We will consider in this article what rules for transporting children on the bus are in effect in 2018 and what features you need to know.

During their studies, schoolchildren are regularly transported organized groups on buses for various holidays and events. The organizers of such excursions must comply with certain requirements and rules that are developed by the Ministry of Transport of Russia.

The general rules that must be followed are contained in the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation under the number 1177, adopted at the end of 2013 (of December 17). Legislators have made some new changes, which are contained in the Decree of June 30, 2015 under number 652.

The updated rules for the carriage of children on the bus have undergone a number of changes that have affected the requirements for organized transportation, documents for its implementation, as well as some conditions and norms affecting the bus driver and the vehicle itself.

What changes have appeared?

The previously existing formulation “Organized transportation of children” received a different justification:

Previously: transportation of children on the bus, except for public transport, in the amount of more than 8 people.
Now the following condition has been added: transportation is carried out in the absence of both parents or their representatives. They are allowed to be present only if they are paramedics or group escorts.

Based on this change, it turns out that if, in addition to the children, there are also their parents on the bus, then the implementation of the transportation rules is not required. They must take all safety measures while driving on the route themselves. They must take care of all possible emergencies in advance.

The new regulatory document included the mandatory fulfillment of the following conditions:

children must be more than 8;
the bus should not stand on the route and be public transport at the moment;
the number of buses participating in the transportation of children must be at least three;
the bus driver is obliged to have with him a permit issued by the state traffic inspectorate. Since 2016, it is allowed to provide the traffic police inspector not with the original, but with a copy. Upon completion of the event, this document must be in the organization for 3 years.
the time of transportation should be selected during daylight hours, from 6 am to 11 pm. An exception to this is possible in two cases: if railway or air communications are used as transport, or in exceptional measures associated with difficult weather conditions, etc.

It is worth noting that if a group of children still has to move at night, then the length of the path to the destination should not exceed 50 km. Otherwise, you should not start moving, but it is better to wait for the morning.

As for the new requirements related to the driver and the vehicle, they will be described below.

Escorting a group of children from the traffic police

If you plan to travel on buses of a group of a large number of children, namely more than 8, then the route must be reported to the traffic police inspection.

Initially, you need to decide on the transport company or other person who will carry out the transportation. Further, a charter agreement is concluded between the person responsible for the group of children and the performer himself. On the basis of this agreement and the message of data on the route, an appropriate notification is made about the transportation of children by bus to the traffic police. If the number of buses that will be involved is 2 or less, then it is enough just to submit a document - a notification. If 3 or more buses are planned for groups of children, then it is necessary to fill out the corresponding application for obtaining escort by traffic police cars.

It is necessary to inform the traffic police about the planned transportation of children in advance, namely at least 2 days before the start.

As a result, the person responsible for the children must receive one of the following documents from the traffic police: a copy of the notification of the transportation of children by bus or a copy of the approved convoy escort by traffic police cars.

An application for a vehicle to be accompanied by the State Traffic Inspectorate must contain the following data:

the number and time of the route;
route data;
the number of buses involved, their brands and models with license plates, as well as the data of the driver's license of their drivers;
customer name;
the name of the transport company or carrier;
data of the person responsible for children;
the total number of children.

Required Documentation

To transport children, you need to prepare a large package of accompanying documents, which should include the following:

list of products for children, available rations and drinking water. Until 2016, such a list was needed only when the time on the route exceeded 3 hours.
travel route with calculated travel time;
all the details of the route: places and times of stops, addresses of hotels with their legal data, etc.
each bus must have a serial number in the moving column;
Full names of all children and leaders;
the pick-up points for each child on the bus;
a document on the presence of a medical worker who must accompany the children if the travel time takes 12 hours or more. Previously, it was required if the time took more than 3 hours.

During the movement of the convoy, there should be no one in the cabins, except for those persons who are included in the lists drawn up. If it is planned that someone will be hooked up while driving, then he must be included in the list in advance.

Requirements for the driver and vehicle

For an organized column of children, there are established requirements directly for the bus drivers themselves and those involved in the transportation of vehicles.

The following driver is allowed to drive the bus:

driver's license with an open category "D";
1 year experience over the past 3 years;
<за последний год не имеется нарушений ПДД, за которые предусмотрен арест или лишение прав;
the driver must be instructed on the rules for transporting children and on safety;
the driver must undergo a medical examination before the flight, in accordance with the established procedure.

It is worth noting that until 2015 the driver had to have continuous experience for 12 months. If there was at least one day, then it was automatically not allowed to control.

Buses must meet the following requirements:

the age of the bus is up to a maximum of 10 years;
a mandatory tachograph device is installed on the bus;
there is a navigation system (GPS or domestic GLONASS);
passed diagnostic card.

Liability for incorrect transportation

Every organized transportation of children must be carried out in accordance with accepted and established rules. For each unfulfilled requirement, a fine is provided in accordance with Art. 12.23 of the Administrative Code.

Based on the Code of Contraventions, a fine is issued for the incorrect transportation of children in any of the following cases:

the transportation of children does not meet the requirements;
the driver does not meet the requirements;
there is no charter agreement;
route inconsistent;
there is no list of children and those responsible.

For drivers, the fine will be 3,000 rubles, for must. persons 25,000 rubles, for legal entities - 100,000 rubles.

There is also a penalty for transporting children at night:

for drivers 5,000 rubles or deprivation of VU for 4-6 months., for must. persons 50,000 rubles, for legal entities - 200,000 rubles.

In order to comply with safety rules, transportation of small children must be carried out in accordance with Resolutions No. 1177 and No. 652. From time to time, the Government of the Russian Federation makes changes to these documents, so you need to regularly familiarize yourself with them and be aware of them.